Medieval Minims
The hidden meaning of a medieval pen-twister.
Language
The Invention of Chinese
Believing language would unify their struggling nation, Chinese officials began a project to create a national language and define what it meant to speak Chinese.
‘Did You Hear the One …’
What to do when a good joke becomes bad taste.
Making Massacre
A Dutch conspiracy trial in the Indonesian archipelago gave birth to a sadly enduring English word.
The Early Life of Gibberish
What does it mean to speak gobbledygook, mumbo-jumbo or jargon? Such words are more fraught than the playful games of the Jabberwocky suggest.
Here Be Monsters
In Anglo-Saxon England a hill could be a dragon’s lair and a ditch the home of gods.
Pause and Effect
The past and future of punctuation marks.
The Book That Can’t Be Read
Despite recent claims, the Voynich Manuscript remains one of history’s biggest mysteries.
We Speak French Here
French was the only language worth speaking in medieval Britain – and not just by the upper classes.
The Language of the Roman Empire
What language did the Romans speak? Latin was used throughout the Roman Empire, but it shared space with a host of other languages and dialects...