125 Years of Saving Ancient Buildings

Jenny West looks at the role of the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, founded by William Morris in 1877 to counteract the highly destructive 'restoration' of medieval buildings being practised by many Victorian architects.

William Morris (1834-96) is well known for his artistic design, writing and politics, but less well known is his work in building conservation. One hundred and twenty-five years ago, in March 1877, he and a small group of clergy, architects and artists including Philip Webb (1831-1915) and William De Morgan (1839-1917) founded the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (SPAB). Horrified by what they saw as widespread damage to old buildings, especially that by High Church architects attempting to ‘restore’ churches to their original medieval design, they showed impressive foresight in mounting this early pressure group.

To continue reading this article you need to purchase a subscription, available from only £5.

Start my trial subscription now

If you have already purchased access, or are a print & archive subscriber, please ensure you are logged in.

Please email digital@historytoday.com if you have any problems.