Bibles and Dummy Rifles: The Boys' Brigade
Victor Bailey look at the movement that began on the evening of October 4th, 1883, when a young Glasgow Sunday School teacher, William Smith, opened the doors of his Free Church Mission Hall for the first meeting of a voluntary, uniformed youth organisation concerned with the Christian development of adolescent boys.
Here comes the Boys' Brigade
All smovered in marmalade,
A Tup'ny 'apenny pill-box
David Newsome, Godliness and Good Learning (Murray, 1961)
Olive Anderson, 'The growth of Christian militarism in mid-Victorian Britain', English Historical Review , volume 86 (1971)
H.J. Hanham, 'Religion and Nationality in the Mid-Victorian Army', in M.R.D. Foot (ed.), War and Society (Elek, 1973)
Hugh Cunningham, The Volunteer Force (Crook Helm, 1975)
John Springhall, Youth, Empire and Society (Crook Helm, 1977)
Donald McFarlen, First For Boys. The Story of the Boys' Brigade 1883-1983 (Collins, 1982)
Victor Bailey is currently the R.T. French Visiting Professor of History at the University of Rochester, New York.